以下是薪酬管理領(lǐng)域的核心專(zhuān)業(yè)術(shù)語(yǔ)中英文對(duì)照表,按類(lèi)別分類(lèi)整理,涵蓋薪酬結(jié)構(gòu)、福利、績(jī)效激勵(lì)等關(guān)鍵概念,并附實(shí)際應(yīng)用場(chǎng)景示例:
一、薪酬結(jié)構(gòu)與組成
1. 基本工資 (Base Salary)
2. 津貼 (Allowance)
3. 薪酬結(jié)構(gòu) (Salary Structure)
4. 職級(jí) (Grade)
5. 薪酬區(qū)間 (Pay Range)
二、績(jī)效與激勵(lì)
1. 績(jī)效工資 (Merit Pay / Pay-for-Performance)
2. 傭金 (Commission)
3. 年度獎(jiǎng)金 (Annual Bonus)
4. 即時(shí)獎(jiǎng)金 (Spot Bonus)
5. 長(zhǎng)期激勵(lì) (Long-Term Incentive, LTI)
三、福利與扣除項(xiàng)
1. 五險(xiǎn)一金 (Five Social Insurances and One Fund)
2. 稅前扣除 (Pre-tax Deduction)
3. 彈性福利 (Flexible Benefits)
四、薪酬分析與管理
1. 對(duì)標(biāo)分析 (Benchmarking)
2. 薪酬壓縮 (Salary Compression)
3. 豁免員工 (Exempt Employees)
4. 非豁免員工 (Non-exempt Employees)
五、常用縮寫(xiě)
| 縮寫(xiě) | 全稱(chēng) | 中文 |
| C&B | Compensation and Benefits | 薪酬福利 |
| KPI | Key Performance Indicator | 關(guān)鍵績(jī)效指標(biāo) |
| ESOP | Employee Stock Ownership Plan | 員工持股計(jì)劃 |
| HRIS | Human Resources Information System | 人力資源信息系統(tǒng) |
六、實(shí)際應(yīng)用示例
> "Your compensation package includes a base salary of $80,000, plus a performance bonus tied to KPIs, and flexible benefits covering health insurance."
> "Based on your annual review, you will receive a merit increase of 5% starting next quarter."
場(chǎng)景化表達(dá)
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